Casas Bahia, one of Brazil’s largest retailers, is undergoing a major financial transformation. In June 2025, the company confirmed that Mapa Capital will take over R$1.6 billion in company debt from Bradesco and Banco do Brasil.

Mapa Capital is a Brazilian private equity firm founded in 2013. It is managed by a team of experienced partners. This move is part of a larger plan to help Casas Bahia recover from heavy debts and stay competitive in a challenging market.

The heart of the deal is a debt-for-equity swap. Instead of paying back all its debt in cash, Casas Bahia will allow Mapa Capital to convert R$1.6 billion in debt into shares, making Mapa Capital the largest shareholder.

This shift gives Mapa Capital control over the company’s direction. The agreement includes rules that limit how quickly Mapa Capital can sell its new shares, which helps keep the stock price stable during the transition.

Casas Bahia’s total debt from its tenth debenture issue stands at R$4.55 billion. The first step is to address the R$1.6 billion that Mapa Capital is acquiring.

Mapa Capital Steps In: Casas Bahia’s Debt Deal Signals New Era for Brazilian Retailer. (Photo Internet reproduction)

The company is also working with other lenders to delay some payments, making it easier to manage cash. If everything goes as planned, Casas Bahia expects to cut its debt by about a third and save R$230 million in interest payments each year.

The company also expects to improve its cash flow by R$400 million over two years. These figures are confirmed in official company statements and financial filings.

Casas Bahia Restructures Debt Amid Economic Struggles

This financial overhaul comes during a tough period for Brazilian retailers. High interest rates and weak consumer demand have made it difficult for companies like Casas Bahia to stay profitable.

The retailer has already pushed back the deadlines for paying back R$4.1 billion in other debts, stretching those payments over six years instead of less than two.

The management team, led by CEO Renato Franklin since 2023, has also closed some stores and cut costs to help turn things around. Mapa Capital specializes in helping companies that are struggling financially.

The firm is not owned by a single family or individual but is run by partners with backgrounds in banking, corporate finance, and business management.

Their involvement gives Casas Bahia a chance to recover and refocus on its core strengths. The banks benefit too, as they can remove risky debt from their balance sheets.

However, the deal also means existing shareholders, including longtime stakeholder Michael Klein, will see their shares diluted. Klein, who currently owns 11%, may end up with a smaller stake but could buy more shares in the future to regain influence.

This restructuring is more than just a financial maneuver. It is a survival strategy for a retailer under pressure from both local and global competitors. By swapping debt for equity, Casas Bahia reduces its financial burden and gains the flexibility to invest in its business.

The move could set an example for other companies in Brazil and beyond that are facing similar challenges. All information in this report comes from official company announcements and public financial filings.