In a bid to enhance surveillance along its sea and land borders, India has accelerated the procurement of 87 Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) drones from local manufacturers.

The move is aimed at bolstering real-time monitoring and operational readiness across critical areas.

A source close to the project said that the drones worth over ₹20,000 crore will be procured under the Make In India initiative. The aim is to promote indigenously developed drone technology and reduce dependence on foreign suppliers. The project is in its final stage before it is placed before a high-level committee of the Defence Ministry for clearance.

There are several private defence manufacturers involved in drone design and development who have shown interest in the project. Trials were held to determine that designs and proposals matched the requirements of the military.

Enhance surveillance

The MALE class drones will be equipped with advanced surveillance and combat capabilities: including real-time intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) in all kinds of terrain. It should have the capability to fly over 30 hours at a maximum altitude of at least 35,000 feet. The essential requirement is that it should be 60% indigenous, said an official.

The official added that it was the first time Indian manufacturers have been asked to supply MALE drones. An Israeli company had been supplying these drones previously.

“The induction of MALE class drones will enhance the surveillance capabilities of all three services, especially the Indian Air Force to monitor the Eastern and Western Border,” the official added.